Choosing the right tree for your garden
Start by matching the tree to the place. Native species such as oak, silver birch and field maple do well across much of Devon and support wildlife. For smaller gardens we recommend ornamental or fruiting trees with compact forms. We always consider soil type, drainage and exposure to wind or salt spray in coastal areas. We also check for nearby services and buildings to avoid future problems with roots or overhangs.
When to plant
Consider planting bare‑root and container trees when they're dormant, typically from late autumn through early spring in the UK. Planting in these months reduces stress and gives roots time to establish before the growing season. In exceptionally wet or frozen conditions, delay work to avoid damaging the soil structure.
Preparing the site
Try to dig a hole slightly wider than the rootball but no deeper than the roots sit in the container. Good soil contact matters more than adding lots of compost; use native topsoil or a small amount of well-rotted organic matter if the ground is poor. If drainage is an issue, you should improve it gently rather than creating a raised mound that leaves the root collar too high. Always position the tree to allow for mature height and canopy spread, keeping a sensible distance from houses, drains, power lines and boundaries.
Planting step by step
We always handle the roots with care, teasing out circling roots and placing the tree so the root collar is level with the surrounding soil. Backfill, firming gently to remove air pockets, and form a shallow watering ring to hold moisture. Staking is used only when necessary, on tall whips or exposed sites, and we fix stakes so they allow slight movement, which encourages strong root development. A generous mulch helps retain moisture and suppress weeds, but we keep mulch away from direct contact with the stem.
First-year aftercare
It's important to monitor moisture closely during the first two growing seasons. In dry spells we water deeply rather than frequently. We check stakes and ties each autumn and loosen or remove them when the tree can stand unaided. Early formative pruning is minimal buut
if pruning is needed we can carry it out at the right time to encourage a good structure.
Practical and legal considerations
We always remind homeowners to check for tree preservation orders or conservation area rules before planting trees close to property boundaries and buildings. For larger specimens of trees, we advise seeking professional advice on soil and planting logistics. You can
contact our team for advice.
